Hole was a highly influential and commercially successful American alternative rock band in the 1990s, known for their raw, aggressive sound, feminist themes, and the provocative persona of frontwoman Courtney Love. They released two major studio albums during this period that defined their legacy.
Formed in Los Angeles in 1989 by singer/guitarist Courtney Love and guitarist Eric Erlandson, Hole released their debut album, Pretty on the Inside, in 1991. Produced by Kim Gordon of Sonic Youth, the album had a raw, abrasive punk/grunge sound that garnered critical attention in the alternative press, particularly in the UK.
The band achieved widespread critical and commercial success with their second album, Live Through This, released in April 1994 on DGC Records. The album, which featured a blend of punk and pop-rock, went platinum within a year and included popular singles like “Doll Parts,” “Violet,” and “Miss World.” Its release was overshadowed by tragedy, including the death of Love’s husband, Kurt Cobain, and the drug overdose death of bassist Kristen Pfaff shortly after. Melissa Auf der Maur joined as the new bassist, and the band toured extensively throughout 1994 and 1995, appearing on MTV and at major festivals.
After a hiatus, Hole returned in 1998 with their third album, Celebrity Skin, which marked a shift to a more polished, power-pop sound. The album was highly successful, debuting at number 9 on the Billboard 200 and selling around 2 million copies worldwide. The title track became their only number-one single on the Modern Rock Tracks chart, and the album earned the band several Grammy nominations.
Auf der Maur left the band in October 1999, followed by drummer Samantha Maloney. Love and Erlandson disbanded Hole in May 2002.




























