The Nightmare Before Christmas (also known as
Tim Burton’s The Nightmare Before Christmas) is a 1993 American stop-motion animated musical dark fantasy film directed by Henry Selick in his feature directorial debut and produced and conceived by Tim Burton. It tells the story of Jack Skellington, the King of “Halloween Town”, who stumbles upon “Christmas Town” and schemes to take over the holiday. Danny Elfman wrote the songs and score and provided the singing voice of Jack. The principal voice cast includes Chris Sarandon, Catherine O’Hara, William Hickey, Ken Page, Paul Reubens, Glenn Shadix, and Ed Ivory.
The Nightmare Before Christmas premiered at the New York Film Festival on October 9, 1993, and was given a limited release on October 13, before its wide theatrical release on October 29. The film was met with commercial and critical success upon release, earning praise for its animation, particularly the innovation of stop-motion as an art form, as well as its characters, songs, and score.
While initially a modest box office hit, it has since garnered a large cult following and is widely regarded as one of the greatest animated films of all time. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects, a first for an animated film, but lost to Jurassic Park. The film has been reissued by Walt Disney Pictures and was re-released annually in Disney Digital 3-D from 2006 until 2010.
In 2023, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being “culturally, historically or aesthetically significant.”
Here below is the concept artwork of characters from The Nightmare Before Christmas accomplished in pastel or ink and wash on a leaf of artist’s illustration board.
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| Original concept artwork for Santa from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Jack Skellington concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Sally concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Jack Skellington concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Jack with Elves at bedside concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Dr. Finkelstein and Sally concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Oogie Boogie and Santa Claus concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Jack Skellington concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Original Jack Skellington concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Shock concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Lock concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Barrel concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Original concept artwork featuring Dr. Finkelstein and Sally from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Pumpkin King concept artwork from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Original concept artwork featuring Jack Skellington and Zero in the graveyard after his sleigh was shot down from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Original concept artwork featuring Oogie Boogie tormenting Santa Claus from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Original concept artwork featuring Jack Skellington returning from Christmas Town in a snow mobile from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Original concept artwork featuring Oogie Boogie, Sally and Santa from The Nightmare Before Christmas. It depicts the scene that Oogie Boogie gambles with Santa’s life on the roulette wheel |
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| Original concept artwork featuring two children being scared by a spooky doll and duck with vicious fangs from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Original concept artwork featuring Sally with her limbs detached from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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| Original concept artwork featuring Jack Skellington as Santa Jack and Zero as they are shelled out of the sky by the military from The Nightmare Before Christmas |
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