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March 7, 2025

Handbags by Gucci During the 1950s and ’60s

Born 1881 in Florence, Tuscany, Italian businessman and fashion designer Guccio Gucci founded the House of Gucci as a small family-owned leather shop in 1921. He began selling saddles, leather bags and other accessories to horsemen in the 1920s.

In 1938, Gucci expanded his business to a second location in Rome at the insistence of his son Aldo. His one-man business eventually turned into a family business when his sons joined the company. Aldo, the eldest son who joined in 1925, proved particularly innovative in developing new products, including the company’s first pigskin bag.

In 1947, responding to post-war material scarcity, Gucci created the Bamboo Bag, using lightweight bamboo for handles, which became one of the brand’s signature designs.

In 1951, Gucci opened their store in Milan. He wanted to keep the business small, and for nearly the entirety of his life, the company remained only in Italy. Two weeks before Guccio Gucci’s death, the New York Gucci boutique was opened by his sons Aldo, Rodolfo, and Vasco.

Gucci died in 1953 in Milan. After his death, the business was left to his four remaining sons. With the change in leadership the Gucci brand expanded to opening international locations and a diversification of product line. Here are some handbags designed by Gucci during the 1950s and 1960s.

Model in a 1958 Packard Hawk, wearing a dress by David Goodstein, necklace by Verdura, travel handbag by Gucci, photo by Karen Radkai, 1958

Anne St. Marie in classic tweed suit with a birchbark pattern of black, beige and taupe by Davidow, horseblanket plaid bag by Gucci, brown beaver-felt toque by Sally Victor, photo by Henry Clarke, Vogue, August 1, 1955

Barbara Mullen in coat of black-dyed Southwest-African Persian lamb with UMPA black mink collar by Fredrica, hat by Emme, bag by Gucci, photo by Irving Penn, Vogue, October 1, 1955

Joan Romano in coat of black-dyed Alaska sealskin with natural Labrador otter collar by Fredrica, casque hat by Emme, Gucci bag, photo by Irving Penn, Vogue, October 1, 1955

Sunny Harnett in Glen Plaid tunic jacket over a pleated dress by Larry Aldrich, Gucci bag, diamonds by Van Cleef & Arpels, Kislav gloves, photo by Clifford Coffin, Vogue, August 1, 1955

36 Amazing Photos From the Set of “Cujo” (1983)

Cujo (1983) is a horror film based on Stephen King's 1981 novel of the same name. It was directed by Lewis Teague and stars Dee Wallace, Danny Pintauro, and Daniel Hugh Kelly.

The story follows Donna Trenton (Dee Wallace), a housewife trapped in a deteriorating marriage, and her young son Tad (Danny Pintauro). One day, their car breaks down at a rural mechanic's shop, where they become trapped inside by Cujo, a once-friendly Saint Bernard who has turned rabid after being bitten by a bat. With no escape, Donna and Tad must fight for survival as Cujo becomes increasingly aggressive.

The film is known for its intense suspense and claustrophobic tension. Dee Wallace’s performance was highly praised, especially in the terrifying and emotional moments. Unlike the novel, the movie has a slightly different ending, making it a point of discussion among fans.

Several dogs were used to play Cujo, along with a mechanical head and a man in a dog suit for certain scenes. Stephen King has mentioned that he barely remembers writing Cujo because he was struggling with substance abuse at the time.

Drew Barrymore auditioned for the role of Tad Trenton, but the filmmakers decided she was better suited for Firestarter (1984) instead.






March 6, 2025

Flakpanzer, Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Tanks Developed By Nazi Germany During World War II

Flakpanzer is a German term for “anti-aircraft tanks” (“flak” is derived from Flugabwehrkanone, literally “aircraft defence cannon”; “panzer” is derived from Panzerkampfwagen, literally “armored fighting vehicle”). These vehicles are modified tanks whose armament was intended to engage aircraft, rather than targets on the ground. Several vehicles with this name were used by the German Army during World War II. After the war, others were used by both the West German Bundeswehr and the East German National People’s Army.

By 1943, it had become apparent that the Luftwaffe was losing control of the skies, and that the need for a Flakpanzer was dire. For this reason, the German Heer (German Army) took the first steps in developing new Flakpanzer designs. Given the long development time necessary to bring a new chassis to maturity and the shortage of available production capacity, it was decided to amend existing designs to fulfill the Army’s needs. The simpler and more logical solution was to simply reuse already produced chassis. The Panzer I and II were outdated or used for other purposes. The Panzer 38(t) was used in small numbers as a temporary solution, but it was needed for anti-tank vehicles based on this chassis and, in any case, it was deemed inadequate for this task due to its small size.

The Panzer III tank chassis was used for the production of the StuG III and thus not available. The Panzer IV and the Panzer V Panther were considered next. The Panzer IV tank chassis was already in use for several German modifications, so it was decided to use it for the Flakpanzer program. The Panzer V Panther was, for a short time, considered to be used as a Flakpanzer armed with two 37 mm anti-aircraft guns, but mostly due to the high demand for tank hulls, the project never went beyond a wooden mock-up.

The first Flakpanzer based on the Panzer IV tank chassis was the 2 cm Flakvierling auf Fahrgestell Panzerkampfwagen IV. It did not receive any production orders but the prototype was modified and upgraded with the larger 3.7 cm Flak 43 (known as the Möbelwagen to its crews) and around 240 of this version were produced. The Möbelwagen had sufficient firepower to destroy enemy planes and the crew was protected by armored plates on four sides, which needed to be dropped down to use the gun effectively. The Möbelwagen needed time to set up for action and was therefore not a success.

It was apparent that a Flakpanzer with a fully rotating turret, enclosed on all sides and open-topped, was needed. For this reason, in early 1944, Generaloberst Guderian, Generalinspekteur der Panzertruppen (Inspector-General for Armored Troops), gave In 6 (Inspektion der Panzertruppen 6/ Armored Troops Inspection Office 6) direct orders to begin work on a new Flakpanzer.






Gustave Van de Woestijne’s Beautiful Portrait Paintings From the Early 20th Century

Gustave Van de Woestijne (1881–1947) was a Belgian painter known for his contributions to the Belgian Symbolist movement and his involvement in the early stages of Expressionism. He was born in the city of Ghent and initially trained at the Academy of Fine Arts in Ghent.

Van de Woestijne’s work was deeply influenced by the Symbolist and Post-Impressionist styles, but he also sought to explore more personal and emotional expression through his art. He is best known for his landscapes, portraits, and still-life paintings, often imbued with a certain melancholic or introspective mood. In particular, his use of color, light, and texture was distinctive, as he sought to convey emotions and atmosphere in his work.

Throughout his career, Van de Woestijne was part of various avant-garde movements in Belgium, and his style evolved over time, shifting towards a more expressive and stylized approach. His work was influential among Belgian artists and played a role in shaping the art scene in Belgium during the early 20th century.

Coming Back from the Fields

Azuur

Adrienne With a Violin

Adrienne

Boerin

A Young Man of Many Faces: Jim Carrey Photographed by Reg Innell in 1982

Jim Carrey is a perfect embodiment of the phrase “man of many faces”—both literally and metaphorically. His rise to fame as an actor and comedian is defined by his elastic expressions, physical comedy, and boundless creativity.

As a child, Carrey displayed an innate ability to mimic people and create characters, which he often used to entertain his family. Despite growing up in challenging financial circumstances, Carrey’s humor and imagination served as an escape. These early experiences shaped his determination to bring laughter to others.

By his late teens, Carrey was already showcasing his “many faces” as a stand-up comedian. His uncanny impressions and unique ability to morph his face into exaggerated expressions quickly set him apart in Toronto’s comedy circuit. When he moved to Los Angeles, he refined his act, gaining attention at The Comedy Store and on television shows.

In 1982, a young Jim Carrey was photographed by Toronto Star photographer Reg Innell as he doing some impersonations of some of the famous stars:

Charles Bronson

Bruce Dern

Doug McKenzie

Clint Eastwood

Henry Fonda

35 Beautiful Photos Show What a Wedding Looked Like in the 1970s

A 1970s wedding was a blend of classic elegance and bold, groovy style. Brides often wore A-line or bell-sleeve dresses with lace and floral patterns, paired with long veils or flower crowns. Grooms sported sharp suits, sometimes with wide lapels, and relaxed ties.

The ceremony was typically traditional, but the reception was filled with disco beats, polyester suits, and vibrant floral decorations. These beautiful photos from Chet Kresiak that captured a wedding in Prince George’s County, Maryland in October 1977.






Madonna Photographed by George DuBose at Uncle Sam’s Blues Club in Roslyn, New York in 1981

October 19, 1981 - Madonna performs at Uncle Sam’s Blues Club in Roslyn, NY. Her manager at the time, Camille Barbone, had hired photographer George DuBose to capture Madonna’s two sets that evening. Madonna’s band during the show consisted of Bob Riley on drums (later replaced by Steve Bray), John Kumnick on bass, Jon Gordon on guitar (later replaced by Paul Pesco) and David Frank on keyboards.


“I was contacted by John Phillips, the bouncer at Hurrah’s who was sidelining as a radio promotions man, shopping Madonna’s first demo to radio stations,” said George DuBose. “He put me together with Camille, of Empire Management, Madonna’s manager. Camille asked me to go to Uncle Sam’s Blues, a club in Roslyn, Long Island and make live photographs of just the singer who was fronting a band called ‘The Breakfast Club’. Just the singer, not the band. Hmmmm? There was this sexy, young woman wearing barely-concealing costumes of chamois skin and foxtails. She was oozing sexuality, but seemed shy or unsure of herself. I went back stage between sets to meet her. I asked her what her real name was. ‘Madonna.’ I offered her encouragement and wrote a short list of suggestions regarding her performance. I was trying to be supportive. When her manager, Camille, discovered the note, she was furious and ejected me from the dressing room, screaming, ‘How dare you speak to my artist!’ I stayed in the club and shot the second set. I took the train back to Manhattan and never heard from Camille again. I referred Madonna to the promoters of Club NY and we saw her shows at the Underground, Danceteria and the Roxy, without a band. My negatives of Madonna’s first gig sat in my files for 15 years before anyone had any interest in publishing them. I have since recouped my expenses and then some from my first meeting with Madonna.”

When Madonna terminated her management agreement with Barbone in early 1982, she continued her working relationship with Bray, Pesco and Frank. Steve Bray would co-write tracks that would appear on Madonna’s demo tape which landed her a recording contract with Sire Records later that year, and their collaboration remained successful throughout the 1980s. Paul Pesco played guitar (along with Madonna herself) on the aforementioned demo and would also appear on Madonna’s self-titled debut album and her first concert tour, The Virgin Tour. Years later, he played on the Erotica album and joined Madonna’s touring band again for The Girlie Show in 1993.

David Frank, who soon found success as half of the electronic music duo The System, co-wrote an early version of “Crimes of Passion” with Madonna before she decided to rewrite the music with Bray. The System’s hit “In Times of Passion” is based on his ideas for the song but feature new lyrics from The System’s vocalist, Mic Murphy. Frank was also involved with the mysterious Otto Von Wernherr demos, believed to have been recorded in early 1982 prior Madonna’s deal with Sire, as he is credited for arrangement on the 1986 Japanese 12-inch release of Cosmic Climb (his name was subsequently omitted from Wernherr’s later releases).

Interestingly, The System’s other half, Mic Murphy, co-wrote the unreleased Erotica-era demo “Dear Father” with Madonna in the early 1990s. Pesco, who may have played guitar on this demo given his involvement during the album sessions, was also the guitarist for The System.









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