Kyiv or Kiev is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. It is the seventh-most populous city in Europe.
Kiev is an important industrial, scientific, educational, and cultural center in Eastern Europe. It is home to many high-tech industries, higher education institutions, and historical landmarks. The city has an extensive system of public transport and infrastructure, including the Kyiv Metro.
In 1918, after the Ukrainian People’s Republic declared independence from Soviet Russia, Kiev became its capital. From 1921 onwards, Kiev was a city of Soviet Ukraine, which was proclaimed by the Red Army, and, from 1934, Kiev was its capital. The city was almost completely ruined during World War II but quickly recovered in the postwar years, remaining the Soviet Union’s third-largest city.
Following the collapse of the Soviet Union and Ukrainian independence in 1991, Kiev remained Ukraine’s capital and experienced a steady influx of ethnic Ukrainian migrants from other regions of the country. During the country’s transformation to a market economy and electoral democracy, Kiev has continued to be Ukraine’s largest and wealthiest city. Its armament-dependent industrial output fell after the Soviet collapse, adversely affecting science and technology, but new sectors of the economy such as services and finance facilitated Kiev’s growth in salaries and investment, as well as providing continuous funding for the development of housing and urban infrastructure.
These fascinating black and white photos were taken by
Emanuel Antsis that show street scenes of Kiev in the 1960s and 1970s.
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Cold day in January, Kiev, 1962 |
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Football in the winter, Kiev, 1962 |
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The jump, Kiev, 1963 |
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Theatre and a man of reality, Kiev, 1963 |
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Aunt Valia, Kiev, 1965 |
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Deserted stadium, 1965 |
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First snowfall, Kiev, 1965 |
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The March, Kiev, 1965 |
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Young happiness, Kiev, 1965 |
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In my city, Kiev, 1966 |
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Morning traffic, Kiev, 1969 |
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Moving crowd, Kiev, 1969 |
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The rushing, Kiev, 1969 |
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First show with wind, Kiev, 1970 |
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Laces of balconies, Kiev, 1970 |
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Raining, Shevchenko park, Kiev, 1971 |
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Celebration of October Revolution, Kiev, 1972 |
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Celebration of October Revolution, Kiev, 1972 |
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Celebration of October Revolution, Kiev, 1972 |
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Main street in Kiev, 1972 |
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Andreev Slope, Kiev, 1977 |
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Dove-cote in Kiev, 1977 |
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In old Kiev, 1977 |
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View on Georgeev monastery, Kiev, 1977 |
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Andreev Slope, Kiev, 1978 |
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In old monastery, Kiev, 1978 |
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Old Kiev, 1978 |
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Quiet street in Kiev, 1978 |
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Spring, Kiev, 1978 |
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"Golden gates". Remains of 11 century entrance to Kiev. 1978 |
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